{"id":113,"date":"2025-08-23T01:31:07","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T17:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.whubellychen.xyz\/?p=113"},"modified":"2025-08-23T01:31:07","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T17:31:07","slug":"git%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.whubellychen.xyz\/index.php\/2025\/08\/23\/git%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"Git\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e (Initialization & Configuration)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

git config<\/code><\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u8bbe\u7f6eGit\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:
    \n

    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u5c40\u63d0\u4ea4\u8005\u540d\u79f0<\/h1>\n

    git config --global user.name \u201cCommitUserName\u201d<\/code><\/p>\n

    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u5c40\u63d0\u4ea4\u8005\u90ae\u7bb1<\/h1>\n

    git config --global user.email \u201cemail@example.com\u201d<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    git init<\/code><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:
      \ngit init<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      git clone<\/code><\/h3>\n
        \n
      • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0bURL\u514b\u9686\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:
        \ngit clone [\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93URL]<\/code><\/li>\n
      • \u6ce8\u91ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6essh key\u6765\u907f\u514d\u201c\u68af\u5b50\u95ee\u9898\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        2. \u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41 (Daily Workflow)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        git status<\/code><\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u663e\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u548c\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:
          \ngit status<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          git add<\/code><\/h3>\n
            \n
          • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u6539\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:\n
            # \u6dfb\u52a0\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\ngit add [\u6587\u4ef6\u540d]\n\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\ngit add .<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            git commit<\/code><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u5c06\u6682\u5b58\u533a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:
              \ngit commit -m \u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u201d<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              git log<\/code><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • \u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>: \u663e\u793a\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>:\n
                # \u663e\u793a\u5b8c\u6574\u5386\u53f2\ngit log\n\n# \u663e\u793a\u5355\u884c\u7b80\u6d01\u5386\u53f2\ngit log --oneline\n\n# \u663e\u793a\u5e26\u5206\u652f\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u5386\u53f2\ngit log --graph --oneline --all<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
                \u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540e\uff08init\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0remote\u4ed3\u5e93\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528git add .<\/code> \u6765\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u7136\u540egit commit -m \"\"<\/code> \u6765\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u518dgit push -u origin main<\/code> \u63d0\u4ea4\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0a\u6e38\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                3. \u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406 (Branch Management)<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                git branch<\/code><\/h3>\n